homeworld NewsPakistan's inflation to go up, needs to be managed, says Moody's economist

Pakistan's inflation to go up, needs to be managed, says Moody's economist

Steven Cochrane, the Chief Economist at Moody's Analytics, warns that the inflation rate in Pakistan could rise to over 30 percent in the first half of 2023

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By Parikshit Luthra  Feb 17, 2023 8:58:39 PM IST (Published)

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Pakistan is currently facing one of its worst economic crisis in history, with inflation levels soaring and the country desperately seeking a bailout from the International Monetary Fund (IMF). In an effort to secure a $7 billion extended fund facility, the Pakistani government has taken unprecedented measures, such as hiking petrol prices to 272 Pakistani rupees per litre and diesel to 280 Pakistani rupees per litre. These moves are aimed at appeasing the IMF and reducing the country's deficit.

According to Steven Cochrane, the Chief Economist at Moody's Analytics, there is a good chance that inflation in Pakistan will rise even further as petrol prices continue to increase. Cochrane warns that the inflation rate could rise to over 30 percent in the first half of 2023, but there is hope for the second half of the year if the government follows austerity and good monetary policy.
“2023 is a going to be a tough year for Pakistan. The first half of this year is going to be very difficult in general and there is a good chance that inflation will rise further as the price of petrol is going up. So there is a good chance that inflation rate could rise to something over 30 percent in the first half of the year. The second half of the year will look better if there is very stable monetary policy and continued austerity on the fiscal side of policy making,” Cochrane said.
The IMF bailout could be a lifeline for Pakistan, but it is not a permanent solution. Raza Rumi, a Pakistani journalist, warns that IMF bailouts are only temporary injections that the country has become accustomed to. They can provide a reprieve for a few months, but bad times often return. Rumi emphasises that political consensus is the key to successful implementation of reforms in Pakistan.
Pakistan has also announced a mini budget that aims to reduce the deficit and broaden the government's tax collection net.
The objective of Pakistani government will be to get inflation under control before it slightly improves in the second half of 2023. The country must do everything it can to secure the IMF bailout and implement the necessary reforms to ensure long-term economic stability, Cochrane added.

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