Every year on September 27, World Tourism Day is observed to shine a spotlight on the global significance of tourism. Since its inception in 1980, this day has become a platform to raise awareness about the vital role tourism plays in economic growth, cultural exchange and sustainable development.
History
World Tourism Day traces its origins to a special assembly held in Mexico City on the same date in 1970. During this gathering, the International Union of Official Travel Organizations (IUOTO) adopted the Statutes of the World Tourism Organization (UNWTO). Following this milestone, the UNWTO officially established World Tourism Day on September 27, 1980.
Additionally, September 27 holds significance as it marks the transition between the high tourist season in the northern hemisphere and the commencement of the tourist season in the southern hemisphere. This timing ensures that World Tourism Day captures the attention of both established and emerging tourist destinations.
Significance of World Tourism Day
The primary objective of World Tourism Day is to underscore the importance of tourism on a global scale. Beyond its economic impact, tourism significantly influences the social, political, and cultural fabric of countries and regions. By celebrating this day, nations seek to emphasise that tourism isn't just about revenue; it's about fostering connections, understanding diverse cultures and promoting sustainable practices.
To further its mission, the UNWTO General Assembly designates a host country each year to partner in the celebrations of World Tourism Day. This collaborative effort allows countries to showcase their unique tourism offerings and encourages international cooperation in the industry. In 2023, the honour of hosting the official festivities for World Tourism Day falls upon Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
The theme for 2023: Tourism and Green Investments
World Tourism Day adopts a new theme to address current global challenges and opportunities in the tourism sector. The theme for 2023 is Tourism and Green Investments, underscoring the increasing importance of environmentally responsible tourism practices.
Green investments in tourism aim to minimise the industry's ecological footprint, promote sustainable travel and protect natural and cultural heritage. This theme highlights the role of tourism in fostering a greener and more sustainable future for our planet.
(Edited by : Sudarsanan Mani)
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