Bharti Airtel saw its profit surge nearly 90 percent sequentially and 50 percent year-on-year in the January to March 2023 quarter but analysts remain divided. While brokerage firm JPMorgan expects a 11 percent downside, UBS sees a 27 percent upside in the telecom stock over the next 12 months.
While Bharti Airtel beat CNBC-TV18 poll estimates on the profit and margin front, revenue and average revenue per user (ARPU) came in below projections, according to financial results announced by the firm on May 16.It recorded ARPU at Rs 193 for the quarter versus poll expectation of Rs 196 -196.4.
At least three brokerages have red flagged the miss in ARPU. Morgan Stanley pointed to the miss in India mobile ARPU (flat QoQ) versus consensus which drove the miss in India EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortisation).
The brokerage firm also highlighted the strong 4G/postpaid net addition and lower subscriber churn compared to the previous quarter.
It noted that the telecom saw higher than expected capex which led to lower free cash flow (FCF) and that higher finance lease obligations resulted in higher net debt versus expectations.
JPMorgan, too pointed out that Bharti Airtel’s India wireless revenue growth was soft led by subscriptions as ARPU was flat.
It added that capex continued to rise for India overall/wireless, which indicates aggressive investments in 5G and 4G Catch Up rollouts as seen in BTS count. The global brokerage expects higher 5G Capex, lack of tariff hikes and deflation in premium ARPUs to drive down return on invested capital (ROIC).
Switzerland-based UBS said that Q4 was slightly softer than expected with consolidated revenue 3 percent below its estimates. It said India mobile revenues were up, driven by flat ARPUs.
Jefferies, on the other hand, said growth in homes and enterprise business remained strong. According to the brokerage, strong 4G and postpaid subscriber additions along with healthy FCF generation were the key highlights in the quarter. It expects Bharti Airtel to deliver a compound annual growth rate of 16 percent in revenue and 17 percent in EBITDA over FY23-25.
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