Fintech platform Mobikwik hoping to be second time lucky with its D-street debut. However, what has changed this time is that the fresh issue component of the IPO has been slashed by more than half.
In its first attempt, Mobikwik planned to raise ₹1,500 crore through the fresh issue; now that number stands at ₹700 crore. As per the company’s DRHP document, there is also a provision for a ₹140 crore pre-IPO placement if the pre-IPO place is executed, the fresh issue will get further reduced by ₹140 crore. Funds raised through the fresh issue component of an IPO come into the company.
Out of the total ₹700 crore which will be raised through the fresh issue, ₹250 crore is proposed to be used towards funding growth in our financial services business, ₹135 crore is proposed to be used towards funding growth in our payment services business, ₹135 crore will be invested in data, Machine Learning (ML) and Artificial Intelligence (AI), products and technology and finally ₹70 crore are proposed to be used as capital expenditure for payment devices business.
Mobikwik has seen very strong growth in its revenue from operations. In FY22, the company’s revenue from operations has grown 82%. The company made ₹539 crore in revenue from operations in FY23 and has managed to make ₹381 crore in revenue from operations in the first half of FY24 itself.
FINANCIAL YEAR | REVENUE FROM OPERATIONS (Rs, Crore) | GROWTH |
FY21 | 288.57 Cr | |
FY22 | 526.56 Cr | Up 82% |
FY23 | 539.46 Cr | Up 2.5% |
H1FY24 | 381.08 Cr |
Mobikwik has been EBITDA loss-making for FY21, FY22, and FY23 but in the first half of FY24 (April To September), the company made an EBITDA profit of ₹21 crore.
FINANCIAL YEAR | EBITDA (Rs, Crore) |
FY21 | Loss Of Rs 102 Crore |
FY22 | Loss Of Rs 115 Crore |
FY23 | Loss Of Rs 56 Crore |
H1FY24 | Profit Of Rs 21 Crore |
On the profitability front, Mobikwik was loss-making for the previous three financial years but in the first half of FY24, it made a net profit of ₹9 crore.
FINANCIAL YEAR | NET PROFIT (Rs, Crore) |
FY21 | Net Loss Of Rs 111 Crore |
FY22 | Loss Of Rs 128 Crore |
FY23 | Loss Of Rs 84 Crore |
H1FY24 | Profit Of Rs 9.47 Crore |
The liabilities of Mobikwik have largely been stable for the past three years. The total liabilities of the company were ₹443 crore in FY21 and at the end of the first half of FY24, the total liabilities of the company stood at ₹534 crore.
FINANCIAL YEAR | TOTAL LIABILITIES (Rs, Crore) |
FY21 | Rs 443 Crore |
FY22 | Rs 620 Crore |
FY23 | Rs 572 Crore |
H1FY24 | Rs 534 Crore |
Below are the risks listed by Mobikwik in its IPO DRHP:
1) USE OF IPO PROCEEDS
Mobikwik said the management/promoters of the company will have broad discretion over the use of net proceeds as against what is disclosed as the intention in the IPO document. According to the IPO DRHP, utilisation of the net proceeds may be subject to change based on various factors. Also, promoters may be required to provide an exit to shareholders who do not agree with the change of objects of issue. The company mentions that it cannot assure that promoters will have the resources to enable an exit opportunity at the price prescribed by SEBI.
2) POTENTIAL REGULATORY ACTION FROM RBI
Mobikwik says that certain filings with RBI for allotments made to non-resident shareholders have been inadequate in the past. The company has filed a compounding application with the RBI for these inaccuracies. The company has said that it cannot assure you that there are no other instances of irregularities in regulatory filings/allotments.
3) HAVE NOT BEEN ABLE TO OBTAIN CREDIT RATING
The company has not been able to obtain any credit rating and hence it may not be able to access capital to finance its operations and future growth. According to the company, non-availability of credit ratings may increase borrowing costs for the company.
4) DISCREPANCIES IN ROC FILINGS
Mobikwik has disclosed that certain corporate filings with the Registrar of Companies have discrepancies. The company says that it cannot assure that regulatory proceedings or actions will not be initiated for the discrepancies.
5) CAN'T TRACE SOME HISTORICAL CORPORATE AND SECRETARIAL RECORDS
Mobikwik said the company cannot trace certain historical corporate and secretarial records. The company said it cannot assure no legal proceedings or regulatory actions will be initiated for the default.
6) SIGNIFICANT RISE IN CUSTOMER ACQUISITION COST (CAC)
The Customer Acquisition Cost per user for Mobikwik rose by 78% between FY21 and to first half of FY24. Also, the total customer acquisition cost for the company rose by 83% between FY21 and to first half of FY24.
FINANCIAL YEAR | CUSTOMER ACQUISITION COST (CAC) PER NEW USER (Rs) | INCREASE (%) |
FY21 | 13.02 | |
FY22 | 17.53 | 35% |
FY23 | 20.30 | 16% |
H1FY24 | 31.29 | 54% |
FINANCIAL YEAR | CUSTOMER ACQUISITION COST (CAC) PER NEW USER (Rs) | INCREASE (%) |
FY21 | 13.02 | |
FY22 | 17.53 | 35% |
FY23 | 20.30 | 16% |
H1FY24 | 31.29 | 54% |
(Edited by : Jomy Jos Pullokaran)
First Published: Jan 5, 2024 7:26 PM IST
Check out our in-depth Market Coverage, Business News & get real-time Stock Market Updates on CNBC-TV18. Also, Watch our channels CNBC-TV18, CNBC Awaaz and CNBC Bajar Live on-the-go!
Supreme Court refuses plea seeking 6-year poll ban on PM
May 14, 2024 7:14 PM
Punjab Lok Sabha elections 2024: A look at BJP candidates
May 14, 2024 7:06 PM
Lok Sabha polls: EC disposes of 90% complaints related to MCC violations
May 14, 2024 4:45 PM
Jharkhand Lok Sabha elections 2024: All about INDIA bloc candidates
May 14, 2024 2:52 PM