NCPCR prepares portal for rehabilitation of child victims of sexual assault and abuse

According to the National Crime Records Bureau data of 2021, Uttar Pradesh had a conviction rate of 70.7 percent in such cases, whereas Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh had a conviction rate of 30.9 percent and 37.2 percent, respectively.

Kanoongo said about 40,000 FIRs are registered under the Act every year.

“The POCSO Act talks about penal punishments and victim rehabilitation. It is a fact that where there is no rehabilitation, conviction will be affected," he said.

He further said when a POCSO victim gets compensation, a social investigation report is prepared and a support system is provided, the conviction rate improves automatically. In other words, if the victim is rehabilitated and better-taken care of, there are more chances of him/her providing evidence and identifying his perpetrators, which will ultimately lead to a better conviction. The NCPCR chief said another focus of the commission this year would be to bring children studying in unmapped and unrecognised madrassas into the mainstream education system.

“There are madrassas where fundamental education is not given to children, just religious education is given,” he said.

The National Commission for Protection of Child Rights (NCPCR) estimates that about 1.1 crore children are studying in these unmapped and unregistered madrassas.

The child rights body has also asked states and Union territories to map all the madrassas in the country.

He said the focus of the NCPCR last year was on the rehabilitation of street children.

“The SOP for them was revised and it was ensured that its implementation takes place. In 2022, Bal Swaraj portal was made and we did regular follow-ups with states. For states, we made draft policies, and 15 states told us that they notified policies regarding rehabilitation of street children,” Kanoongo said.

He added that about 23,000 street children were rehabilitated last year.