India recorded 9.3 lakh cancer deaths in 2019, says Lancet

The study also pointed out rising cases of cervical cancer among women in various Asian countries ranking second or among top five in several Asian countries. They stressed the effectiveness of the human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine introduced in 2006 in preventing the disease and reducing HPV related deaths.

Other frequent cancers in the region include breast, colon, rectum, stomach and skin.

Smoking, alcohol, and air pollution were tagged as some of the key reasons in the rising cancer levels in Asia with researchers particularly pointing out the rising burden due to air pollution as particularly concerning.

The study also put the spotlight on the concern from smokeless tobacco such as gutkha and paan masala in South Asian countries like India, Bangladesh, and Nepal. India alone recorded 32.9% of global deaths and 28.1% new cases of lip and oral cavity cancer in 2019.

The researchers have indicated there needs to be a focus on timely cancer screening and treatment availability. Especially in low- and medium-income countries of Asia, where oncologic infrastructure is lower, especially in rural areas. Tackling these challenges head-on is the key to improving survival rates and overall cancer outcomes in the region.