homeaviation NewsIndia reviews runway safety guidelines post Japan plane crash incident

India reviews runway safety guidelines post Japan plane crash incident

According to the DGCA, "We have undertaken a review of our existing requirements and safety measures in place for runway safety and the prevention of runway incursions. This is based on the analysis of safety data and the output of the National Aviation Safety Plan India."

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By Daanish Anand  Feb 12, 2024 5:49:06 PM IST (Published)

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India reviews runway safety guidelines post Japan plane crash incident
Following the unfortunate accident involving an Airbus A350 of Japan Airlines and a DHC-8 aircraft of the Japan Coast Guard in January of this year, the Indian government has reviewed runway safety guidelines.

India’s civil aviation regulator, the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA), has issued Air Safety Circular 2/2024. The circular mentions mitigation strategies for Runway Incursion Risk.
According to the DGCA, "We have undertaken a review of our existing requirements and safety measures in place for runway safety and the prevention of runway incursions. This is based on the analysis of safety data and the output of the National Aviation Safety Plan India."
The circular highlights key actions that must be followed by all stakeholders. It mentions comprehensive training for pilots, air traffic controllers, aircraft maintenance engineers (Clear to Taxi), and drivers operating inside the airport.
Ensuring adherence to standard procedures by all involved personnel/stakeholders has also been stressed in the circular.
There is a major emphasis on ATC, and there is a push for the adoption of technological interventions to improve situational awareness. This could result in assisting Air Traffic Control (ATC) and other stakeholders in identifying traffic within the maneuvering area.
ATC has been instructed to ensure that stop bars are switched on to signal a stop and switched off to indicate traffic may proceed. In no case can aircraft or vehicles be instructed to cross illuminated red stop bars. Aerodromes, ATC, and airlines should implement contingency measures to cater to unserviceable stop bars.
Recognising the influence of human factors on performance, which may contribute to runway incursions, is also part of the circular. The air safety circular also talks about establishing a Runway Safety Team at all aerodromes and ensuring their effective functioning.
The DGCA has also stated, "The rate of runway incursions is on a decreasing trend. However, by adhering to the actions specified in this circular and maintaining a proactive approach among all stakeholders, the risk of runway incursions may be further reduced."

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