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Indianomics: How do you solve a problem like IIP?

CNBC-TV18’s Latha Venkatesh spoke to Gurucharan Manna, Senior Adviser, NCAER, and former DG at CSO; Sudipto Mundle, Chairman at CDS; and Pramit Bhattacharya, independent journalist, to discuss what ails the IIP and how it can be brought to shape.

By Latha Venkatesh  Sept 16, 2022 8:23:53 PM IST (Published)

1 Min Read

The Index of Industrial Production or IIP is an important indicator of growth but has been a nightmare for economists and often the target of jokes. Here’s why.

Take digestive enzymes for example — it has a weight of just 0.22 percent in the index. However, in the year 2015, the item showed over 1000 percent level of growth every month and despite having a weight of just 0.22 percent it moved the IIP by 1-2.5 percent in certain months.

In 2022, another item — rubber insulated cables — is also showing wild growth though it doesn't seem to have moved the IIP much. Questions arise on how year-on-year output can swing as much as 35-53 percent in the case of cables and 1000 percent in the case of digestive enzymes. Is the sample too small? Is the collection not regular?