Icra maintains 7.2% GDP forecast for FY23

"We maintain our GDP forecast of 7.2 percent for FY2023, aided by a revival in contact-intensive services owing to pent-up demand, and a back-ended pick-up in government and private capex," Aditi Nayar, the chief economist at the agency said.

While the annualised basis growth is expected to slow from Q1 to Q2 and further in H2, this is largely be optical in nature, growth is expected to pick-up compared to pre-Covid levels of FY20," she added.

The record generation of average daily GST e-way bills in August, owing to pre-festive stocking, indicates a revival in confidence and this, coupled with softening commodity prices, bodes well for the upcoming festive season.

However, the decline in the output of key kharif crops such as paddy and flagging external demand pose risks to growth and remain the key monitorables, she said.

She expects the growth momentum to lose steam and slows down to 6.5-7 percent in Q2 and further 5-5.5 percent each in Q3 and Q4 of FY2023 due to base effect, which is still higher the RBI forecast for these two quarters as she foresees a broad-based pick-up in private sector capex beginning from end of 2022, notwithstanding the higher-than-expected capacity utilisation of 74.5 percent in Q4 FY22.

The agency sees GVA (gross value add) growth 7 percent and average retail inflation 6.5 percent and wholesale inflation 10.1 percent and the current account deficit nearly trebling to USD 120 billion or 3.5 percent of GDP by March from USD 38.7 billion or 1.2 percent in FY22.

The latter, along with buoyant imports, following relatively stronger domestic demand, is expected to lead to a sharp widening of the CAD to 3.5 percent in FY23, she said, adding although some relief is likely.

The worst will be the rupee, which may plunge to 83 to a dollar by December and the 10-year G-sec yields to range 7.3-7.8 percent in the rest of the year. Gross fiscal deficit will print in at Rs 15.87 lakh crore or 6.7 percent of GDP, which will be below the revised estimate of Rs 15.91 lakh crore or 6.9 percent.

The agency expects the MPC to hike rates by 50 bps on Friday and turn data dependent thereafter, taking a cue from the latest CPI prints and the strength of the Q2 growth.